What is an AED? How to Use It and Where to Find a Distributor?

1. What does AED stand for?

AED stands for Automated External Defibrillator. It is a portable medical device designed so that anyone can use it, even those without specialized medical training. The device is capable of automatically analyzing heart rhythms and providing voice prompts, helping the user perform rescue operations on a victim accurately and effectively.

2. The Role of AED in Sudden Cardiac Arrest

Sudden cardiac arrest is a dangerous emergency with a high mortality rate if not treated promptly. Every minute of delay reduces the victim's chance of survival by 10%. The AED plays a pivotal role in cardiovascular emergencies, helping to increase survival rates to 70% if used within the first 3–5 minutes. When combined with CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation), it creates the best chance of survival for a cardiac arrest victim before the ambulance arrives.

3. Basic Structure of a Defibrillator

AEDs feature a compact, portable design and are often placed in public locations. The machine consists of the following main components:

• Electric Pulse Generator: The heart of the machine, generating the necessary current to shock the heart. Power output typically ranges from 150–360 joules depending on the model.

• Display Screen: Shows device status, step-by-step instructions, and heart rhythm graphs.

• Lithium Battery: The backup power source with a shelf life of 3–5 years.

• Electrode Pads: Two conductive adhesive pads placed on the victim's chest. They both receive heart signals and transmit the electric shock. The pads typically have a shelf life of 18–30 months.

4. Emergency Steps with an AED

Using a defibrillator is not overly complex. Nowadays, AEDs in public places come with user instructions, so even those without deep medical expertise can administer first aid.

• Step 1: Quickly check if the victim is responsive or breathing normally. If unresponsive or breathing abnormally, immediately call emergency services (115) or seek support from the nearest medical unit.

• Step 2: Turn on the AED and follow the voice prompts.

• Step 3: Remove the victim's shirt, wipe the chest dry if necessary, and attach the two electrode pads in the correct positions as shown on the device (one below the right collarbone, one on the left side below the armpit).

• Step 4: When the machine is analyzing the heart rhythm, ensure no one touches the victim to ensure accurate results.

• Step 5: If the machine advises a shock, ensure everyone stands clear of the victim, then press the shock button.

• Step 6: Immediately after the shock or when the machine says "continue CPR," perform chest compressions until medical personnel arrive or the machine instructs you to stop.

5. Benefits of Equipping AEDs in Offices, Schools, and Public Places

5.1. Minimizing Mortality Risk from Sudden Cardiac Arrest

Sudden cardiac arrest gives no warning and can happen to anyone at any age. Therefore, equipping an AED on-site shortens intervention time to just a few minutes. Studies show that survival rates increase from 5–10% to 70–90% when an AED is used in the first 3 minutes. This is a small investment that can save the lives of your loved ones, family, and friends.

5.2. Enhancing Professional Image and Social Responsibility

In the modern era, employees and customers are increasingly concerned about corporate health and safety policies. Equipping AEDs clearly demonstrates an organization's commitment to community health and safety.

• For Businesses: Creates a safe working environment, helping to attract and retain talent. Employees feel cared for, increasing loyalty and productivity. This is also a bonus factor for "ideal workplace" certifications.

• For Schools: Parents feel more reassured knowing their children are comprehensively protected. Schools demonstrate leadership in student healthcare, enhancing their reputation and educational quality.

• For Public Places: Shopping malls, airports, and train stations with AEDs create a professional, modern impression. This is also a mandatory requirement in public construction standards in many developed countries.

6. Leading Reputable AED Distributor Today

Alongside medical facilities, Wellbeing is a pioneer in supplying cardiovascular emergency medical equipment in Vietnam, with years of experience in distributing and consulting on AED solutions for businesses, schools, and organizations. The unit does not just sell equipment but accompanies customers throughout the usage process, ensuring the machine is always ready for operation in emergencies. With the motto "Every second counts," Wellbeing contributes to raising community awareness about the importance of cardiovascular first aid and the role of AEDs in saving lives.

As life becomes more modern, medical and health issues are receiving more attention. Therefore, popularizing first aid knowledge and AED usage is essential. Consulting and choosing a supplier is also crucial. At Wellbeing, every AED sold is not just a medical device, but a commitment to protecting life and safety for the community.